{"id":1796,"date":"2025-07-17T14:09:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T11:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egyptologytr.wordpress.com\/?p=1796"},"modified":"2025-11-27T06:41:51","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T06:41:51","slug":"sons-of-horus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/sons-of-horus\/","title":{"rendered":"Horus\u2019un O\u011fullar\u0131 (Sons of Horus)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0130msety, Hapy, Duamutef<\/strong> ve <strong>Qebehsenuef<\/strong> ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bu d\u00f6rtl\u00fc tanr\u0131 grubu, Antik M\u0131s\u0131r&#8217;da \u00f6l\u00fcm rit\u00fcellerinin ve \u00f6l\u00fclerin ebedi korunmas\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde yer al\u0131yordu. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00f6revleri, mumyalama s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan i\u00e7 organlar\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan <strong>kanopik kaplar\u0131<\/strong> muhafaza etmekti: \u0130msety <strong>karaci\u011feri<\/strong>, Hapy <strong>akci\u011ferleri<\/strong>, Duamutef <strong>mideyi<\/strong> ve Qebehsenuef <strong>ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar\u0131<\/strong> korurdu. Her biri, d\u00f6rt y\u00f6n ve \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck i\u00e7in gerekli d\u00f6rt hayati unsurla (kalp, <em>ba<\/em>, <em>ka<\/em> ve mumya) ili\u015fkilendirilirdi. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f olarak \u0130msety tamamen insan formundayken, Hapy <strong>babun<\/strong>, Duamutef <strong>\u00e7akal<\/strong> ve Qebehsenuef <strong>\u015fahin<\/strong> ba\u015f\u0131na sahipti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mitolojik olarak bu d\u00f6rtl\u00fc, \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen <strong>Osiris&#8217;in<\/strong> koruyucular\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. <strong>Piramit Metinleri&#8217;nde<\/strong>, kral\u0131n bedenini desteklemeleri ve b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 Seth&#8217;e kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131rlard\u0131. Hatta g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc tutan d\u00f6rt s\u00fctunla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirilirlerdi. <strong>\u00d6l\u00fcler Kitab\u0131&#8217;nda<\/strong>, \u00f6len ki\u015finin Osiris huzurunda yarg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 sahnelerde haz\u0131r bulunurlar, b\u00f6ylece t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcler i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc koruyucular olarak kabul edilirlerdi. Bu koruyucu i\u015flev, onlar\u0131n d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck koruyucu tanr\u0131\u00e7a (<strong>\u0130sis, Nephthys, Neith<\/strong> ve <strong>Serqet<\/strong>) ile e\u015fle\u015ftirilmesini sa\u011flad\u0131. Kanopik kaplar\u0131n t\u0131ka\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan bu d\u00f6rt tanr\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6len ki\u015finin bedeninin hi\u00e7bir par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n kaybolmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak, b\u00f6ylece Osiris&#8217;in bedeninin ba\u015f\u0131na gelen felaketin tekrarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in bir g\u00fcvenceydi. Bu roller, Horus&#8217;un O\u011fullar\u0131&#8217;n\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r&#8217;\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmden sonraki ya\u015fam inanc\u0131n\u0131n en vazge\u00e7ilmez fig\u00fcrleri aras\u0131na sokmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:90px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-68af0cd3a7050a3674349ac1f825f1e4 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dipnot &#8211; Kaynak\u00e7a <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fa2310c5db3e4f4098fb19ba05cbb5af wp-block-paragraph\">S. D\u2019Auria et al. Mummies and Magic. Boston: 1988, 91\u201392, 117, 172.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f605c2f49b366f8fa7b702d39ae3a4e9 wp-block-paragraph\">. H. Taylor. Death and the Afterlife in Ancient Egypt. London: 2001, 65\u201375<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130msety, Hapy, Duamutef ve Qebehsenuef ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bu d\u00f6rtl\u00fc tanr\u0131 grubu, Antik M\u0131s\u0131r&#8217;da \u00f6l\u00fcm rit\u00fcellerinin ve \u00f6l\u00fclerin ebedi korunmas\u0131n\u0131n merkezinde yer al\u0131yordu. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00f6revleri, mumyalama s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan i\u00e7 organlar\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan kanopik kaplar\u0131 muhafaza etmekti: \u0130msety karaci\u011feri, Hapy akci\u011ferleri, Duamutef mideyi ve Qebehsenuef ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar\u0131 korurdu. Her biri, d\u00f6rt y\u00f6n ve \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck i\u00e7in gerekli d\u00f6rt &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/sons-of-horus\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Horus\u2019un O\u011fullar\u0131 (Sons of Horus)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_regular_price":[],"currency_symbol":[],"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-misir-tanrilari"],"aioseo_notices":[],"post_slider_layout_featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":"","post_slider_layout_landscape_large":"","post_slider_layout_portrait_large":"","post_slider_layout_square_large":"","post_slider_layout_landscape":"","post_slider_layout_portrait":"","post_slider_layout_square":"","full":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1796"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4775,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1796\/revisions\/4775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}