{"id":1709,"date":"2025-07-17T12:37:19","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T09:37:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egyptologytr.wordpress.com\/?p=1709"},"modified":"2025-11-27T06:33:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T06:33:33","slug":"mehet-weret-mehurit-methyer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/mehet-weret-mehurit-methyer\/","title":{"rendered":"Mehet-Weret (Mehurit, Methyer)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mehet-Weret<\/strong>, yarat\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 do\u011furan ilkel bir inek tanr\u0131\u00e7ayd\u0131. Ad\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta “B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel” anlam\u0131na gelirken, daha sonra “B\u00fcy\u00fck Y\u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc” olarak yeniden yorumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130lkel okyanus tanr\u0131s\u0131 Nun<\/strong>‘un di\u015fil kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yd\u0131 ve “varl\u0131klar\u0131n en ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131” unvan\u0131 i\u00e7in Nun ile rekabet ederdi. Baz\u0131 durumlarda ise Hathor<\/strong>, Neith<\/strong> veya \u0130sis<\/strong> gibi yarat\u0131c\u0131 tanr\u0131\u00e7alar\u0131n bir s\u0131fat\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mehet-Weret’in yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce ilkel okyanusta bir t\u00fcr bereketli ak\u0131m olarak var oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6l\u00fcler Kitab\u0131<\/strong>‘n\u0131n 17. b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fc, g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131 Ra<\/strong>‘n\u0131n Mehet-Weret’in “kal\u00e7as\u0131ndan do\u011fdu\u011funu” belirtir. G\u00fcne\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011funun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen ilkel lotus \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi de muhtemelen bu tanr\u0131\u00e7an\u0131n bir formu olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015ftan sonra Mehet-Weret, g\u00fcne\u015f teknesinin seyahat etti\u011fi g\u00f6ksel sularla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Gece g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde ise bizim Samanyolu olarak bildi\u011fimiz y\u0131ld\u0131zlardan olu\u015fan nehir oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mehet-Weret, inek ba\u015fl\u0131 bir kad\u0131n, oturan bir inek veya bir \u00e7ocuk ta\u015f\u0131yan bir inek olarak g\u00f6sterilebilirdi. “H\u00f6y\u00fck” veya “ada” gibi unvanlar\u0131, yeni do\u011fan g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f i\u015fine ba\u015flayabilmesi i\u00e7in ilkel sular\u0131n \u00fczerinde onun ba\u015f\u0131 veya s\u0131rt\u0131nda y\u00fckseldi\u011fi fikrine g\u00f6nderme yapar. Bu mitin bir varyasyonunda, Neith\/Mehet-Weret’in bebek g\u00fcne\u015fi, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 olan ilk timsahlardan, kaos sular\u0131nda onu ta\u015f\u0131yarak kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenir. Bu, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n isyan\u0131ndan sonra Ra’n\u0131n inek formundaki Nut<\/strong>‘un s\u0131rt\u0131nda g\u00f6klere ta\u015f\u0131narak yeni bir d\u00fczen ba\u015flatmas\u0131yla paralellik g\u00f6sterir. Tutankhamun<\/strong>‘un mezar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan bir cenaze yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yanlar\u0131nda yer alan y\u0131ld\u0131z desenli inekler, \u00f6len kral\u0131n g\u00f6klere y\u00fckselmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan \u0130sis-Mehet<\/strong> [Weret] olarak etiketlenmi\u015ftir. \u00d6l\u00fcler Kitab\u0131<\/strong>‘nda, \u00f6l\u00fcler diyar\u0131n\u0131n giri\u015finde duran ine\u011fe bazen Mehet-Weret ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. Yeni Krall\u0131k d\u00f6neminde, t\u00fcm se\u00e7kin \u00f6l\u00fcler, yeniden do\u011fu\u015fun savunmas\u0131z d\u00f6neminde inek tanr\u0131\u00e7adan yard\u0131m g\u00f6rmeyi umabiliyordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehet-Weret, yarat\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 do\u011furan ilkel bir inek tanr\u0131\u00e7ayd\u0131. Ad\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta “B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel” anlam\u0131na gelirken, daha sonra “B\u00fcy\u00fck Y\u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc” olarak yeniden yorumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130lkel okyanus tanr\u0131s\u0131 Nun‘un di\u015fil kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yd\u0131 ve “varl\u0131klar\u0131n en ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131” unvan\u0131 i\u00e7in Nun ile rekabet ederdi. Baz\u0131 durumlarda ise Hathor, Neith veya \u0130sis gibi yarat\u0131c\u0131 tanr\u0131\u00e7alar\u0131n bir s\u0131fat\u0131yd\u0131. Mehet-Weret’in yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce ilkel okyanusta … <\/p>\n

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