{"id":1665,"date":"2025-07-17T12:18:45","date_gmt":"2025-07-17T09:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egyptologytr.wordpress.com\/?p=1665"},"modified":"2025-07-17T12:18:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T09:18:45","slug":"heryshef-arsaphes-harsaphes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/heryshef-arsaphes-harsaphes\/","title":{"rendered":"Heryshef (Arsaphes, Harsaphes)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Heryshef<\/strong>, \u00f6nemli bir kasaba olan Herakleopolis Magna<\/strong>‘n\u0131n (Hnes) yerel tanr\u0131s\u0131 olan bir ko\u00e7 tanr\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Ad\u0131, “g\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinde olan” anlam\u0131na gelir. Erken d\u00f6nemlerden itibaren Heryshef, nun<\/strong>‘dan (ilkel sular) y\u00fckselen bir yarat\u0131c\u0131 tanr\u0131 olarak tap\u0131n\u0131m g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Di\u011fer baz\u0131 ko\u00e7 tanr\u0131lar\u0131 gibi, o da Osiris<\/strong>‘in bir tezah\u00fcr\u00fc olarak kabul edilebilirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tabut Metinleri<\/strong>, Heryshef’ten “Kan ve Kasapl\u0131k Efendisi”<\/strong> olarak bahseder. Fildi\u015fi asalar \u00fczerinde, b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc koruyucular olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6rebilen korkutucu tanr\u0131lar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilir. M\u00d6 birinci biny\u0131lda Heryshef, g\u00f6zleri g\u00fcne\u015f ve ay olan kozmik bir tanr\u0131 olarak sayg\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir metinde, Osiris-Heryshef<\/strong> Herakleopolis’te kral olarak ta\u00e7 giyer. Di\u011fer t\u00fcm tanr\u0131lar\u0131n sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmek i\u00e7in Ra<\/strong>‘n\u0131n taht\u0131na oturur. Rakibi Seth<\/strong> bile ona boyun e\u011fer, ancak bu \u00f6fkeden burnunun kanamas\u0131na neden olur. Osiris-Heryshef, Ra’n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kontrol edemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in hastalan\u0131r ve ba\u015f\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u015fi\u015fer. Ra, iltihap ve kan\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kararak onu iyile\u015ftirir ve bunun Herakleopolis’teki \u00fcnl\u00fc kutsal g\u00f6l\u00fcn k\u00f6keni oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni Krall\u0131k’a ait eksik bir hikaye, Heryshef’in, ilahi bir \u015fahine kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fta yard\u0131m istemek i\u00e7in kahraman Meryra<\/strong>‘ya g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131r. Daha sonraki bir metinde, Persler aras\u0131nda ya\u015fayan bir M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 rahip, Heryshef’in r\u00fcya-vizyonuyla M\u0131s\u0131r’a geri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia eder. Rahip, B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender<\/strong>‘in Persleri fethetmesine yard\u0131m etti\u011fi i\u00e7in Heryshef’i onurland\u0131r\u0131r. Yunanl\u0131lar M\u0131s\u0131r’a yerle\u015ftiklerinde, Heryshef’i kendi tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kahramanlar\u0131 Herakles<\/strong> (Herk\u00fcl) ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Heryshef, \u00f6nemli bir kasaba olan Herakleopolis Magna‘n\u0131n (Hnes) yerel tanr\u0131s\u0131 olan bir ko\u00e7 tanr\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Ad\u0131, “g\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinde olan” anlam\u0131na gelir. Erken d\u00f6nemlerden itibaren Heryshef, nun‘dan (ilkel sular) y\u00fckselen bir yarat\u0131c\u0131 tanr\u0131 olarak tap\u0131n\u0131m g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Di\u011fer baz\u0131 ko\u00e7 tanr\u0131lar\u0131 gibi, o da Osiris‘in bir tezah\u00fcr\u00fc olarak kabul edilebilirdi. Tabut Metinleri, Heryshef’ten “Kan ve Kasapl\u0131k Efendisi” olarak … <\/p>\n

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