{"id":1565,"date":"2025-07-16T15:32:58","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T12:32:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egyptologytr.wordpress.com\/?p=1565"},"modified":"2026-02-24T20:55:23","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T20:55:23","slug":"merenre-antyemsaf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egyptologyencyclopedia.org\/de\/merenre-antyemsaf\/","title":{"rendered":"Merenre Antyemsaf"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00f6nem: 6. Hanedanl\u0131k (Pepi II’den hemen sonra). H\u00fck\u00fcm S\u00fcresi: 1 Y\u0131l (M.\u00d6. 2184 civar\u0131).<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarih ve Efsane<\/mark><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Pepi II’nin 94 y\u0131ll\u0131k rekor saltanat\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131ktan \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f bir imparatorlu\u011fu devralan talihsiz o\u011fuldur. Tam ad\u0131 Merenre Nemtyemsaf II’dir. Arkeolojik olarak Merenre II’nin sadece 1 y\u0131l h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kesindir. Piramidi Pepi II’nin piramidinin yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda planlanm\u0131\u015f ama temeli bile at\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Babas\u0131 o kadar uzun ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ki, Merenre tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kendisi de zaten ya\u015fl\u0131 bir adamd\u0131. Devletin kasas\u0131 bo\u015falm\u0131\u015f, yerel valiler (Nomarch) isyan bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekmi\u015fti. Herodot’un anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcnl\u00fc hikayenin kurban\u0131d\u0131r. Merenre II, soylular taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen bir komplo ile \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yerine ge\u00e7en k\u0131z karde\u015fi (veya kar\u0131s\u0131) Nitocris, karde\u015fini \u00f6ld\u00fcrenleri bir yeralt\u0131 ziyafetine davet eder ve Nil’in sular\u0131n\u0131 odaya doldurarak hepsini bo\u011far. Sonra da kendini ate\u015fe atarak intihar eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak\u00e7a<\/mark><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Kanawati, Naguib. Conspiracies in the Egyptian Palace: Unis to Pepy I. London: Routledge, 2002.
<\/strong>(Merenre’nin saltanat\u0131, Pepi I halefli\u011fi, vezir Uni’nin y\u00fckseli\u015fi ve Nubia seferleri i\u00e7in detayl\u0131 inceleme; Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan erken d\u00f6nemi ve idari reformlar.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wilkinson, Toby. The Rise and Fall of Ancient Egypt. New York: Random House, 2010.
<\/strong>(Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan kronolojisi ve Merenre’nin h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in genel bak\u0131\u015f; k\u0131sa saltanat, Nubia seferleri ve Pepi I-Merenre-Pepi II ge\u00e7i\u015fi.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lehner, Mark. The Complete Pyramids. London: Thames & Hudson, 1997.
<\/strong>(Merenre piramidi (Saqqara) ve kompleksi i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 kaynak; mimari detaylar, tamamlanmama nedenleri ve Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan piramit gelene\u011fi analiz edilir.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Verner, Miroslav. The Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt’s Great Monuments. New York: Grove Press, 2001.
<\/strong>(Merenre d\u00f6nemi piramidi ve Saqqara nekropol\u00fc i\u00e7in detayl\u0131 inceleme; in\u015faat teknikleri ve k\u0131sa saltanat yorumlar\u0131.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dodson, Aidan & Hilton, Dyan. The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson, 2004.
<\/strong>(Merenre’nin aile ili\u015fkileri, Pepi I o\u011flu olmas\u0131, Pepi II ile ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 ve Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan kronolojisi i\u00e7in en iyi referanslardan biri.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malek, Jaromir. In the Shadow of the Pyramids: Egypt during the Old Kingdom. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1986.
<\/strong>(Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ve Merenre d\u00f6nemi mimari\/idari yenilikler i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 inceleme.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Strudwick, Nigel. Texts from the Pyramid Age. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2005.
<\/strong>(Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan metinleri ve Merenre d\u00f6nemi idari belgeler i\u00e7in \u00e7eviri ve yorum; vezir Uni’nin rol\u00fc ve seferler.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baines, John. “Kingship in Ancient Egypt”. The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, ed. Ian Shaw, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000, s. 95-122.
<\/strong>(Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan krall\u0131k ideolojisi ve Merenre’nin rol\u00fc i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm; k\u0131sa saltanat ve idari g\u00fc\u00e7.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kanawati, Naguib. “The Date of Pepy I’s Accession”. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, Cilt 81, 1995, s. 205-208.
<\/strong>(Pepi I-Merenre ge\u00e7i\u015fi ve kronoloji tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fczerine uzman makale.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ryholt, Kim S.B. The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997 (Alt\u0131nc\u0131 Hanedan ba\u011flam\u0131 i\u00e7in).
<\/strong>(Erken Eski Krall\u0131k sonu ve ge\u00e7i\u015f d\u00f6nemleri i\u00e7in geni\u015f perspektif; Merenre d\u00f6nemi kronoloji.)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00f6nem: 6. Hanedanl\u0131k (Pepi II’den hemen sonra). H\u00fck\u00fcm S\u00fcresi: 1 Y\u0131l (M.\u00d6. 2184 civar\u0131). Tarih ve Efsane Pepi II’nin 94 y\u0131ll\u0131k rekor saltanat\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131ktan \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f bir imparatorlu\u011fu devralan talihsiz o\u011fuldur. Tam ad\u0131 Merenre Nemtyemsaf II’dir. Arkeolojik olarak Merenre II’nin sadece 1 y\u0131l h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kesindir. Piramidi Pepi II’nin piramidinin yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda planlanm\u0131\u015f ama temeli bile … <\/p>\n

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